25
Chapter 25

Whole Steps, Half Steps & Enharmonics

Accidentals & the Chromatic World

Scaffold
Book1
Unit 6Accidentals & the Chromatic World
Levelbeginner

Lesson Content

TODO: Write the full lesson explanation here

Examples
TODO: Add notation examples

Key Concepts

half stepwhole stepsemitonetoneenharmonic equivalents

Rules

01

Half step (semitone) = smallest interval in Western music = 1 key on piano = +1 MIDI

02

Whole step (tone) = two half steps = +2 MIDI

03

Enharmonic equivalents = same pitch, different name (C♯ = D♭, both MIDI 61)

04

On piano: half step = adjacent keys (including black keys)

05

These are the building blocks of all scales and intervals

MIDI Data

{
  "half_step": "+1 in MIDI (1 semitone)",
  "whole_step": "+2 in MIDI (2 semitones)",
  "enharmonic_examples": {
    "C#": 61,
    "Db": 61,
    "same_midi": true
  }
}

Exercises

Practice
1

TODO: Write human exercises for Whole Steps, Half Steps & Enharmonics

AI-Generated
1

TODO: Write AI-executable exercises for Whole Steps, Half Steps & Enharmonics

Tags

#half_step#whole_step#enharmonic#intervals_intro#chromatic

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